Exercise to Practice Using the Correct Forms of Be

This exercise will give you practice in applying the principles discussed in What Are the Present and Past Forms of the Verb Be? Instructions and Exercise Complete each of the following sentences with the correct form of the verb be. Use the tense (present or past) shown in parenthesis at the end of each sentence. The Hoovers (be) driving to California in an old VW bus. (present)The Hoovers (be) driving to California in an old VW bus. (past)Dwayne (be) writing another note to his grandfather. (present)George Bailey (be) visited by an angel named Clarence. (past)The Hoovers (be) planning another road trip. (present)I (be) happy to be here. (present)You (be) talking in your sleep last night. (past)Uncle Frank (be) reading a novel when the tornado struck. (past)The Hoovers (be) disqualified. (past)The game of hopscotch (be) invented by the Romans. (past)The elephant (be) the only animal with four knees in each leg. (present)The side door (be) broken. (present)King William IVs nickname (be) Silly Billy. (past)There (be) 206 bones in the human body. (present)Richard (be) once a motivational speaker. (past) Answers The Hoovers  are  driving to California in an old VW bus.The Hoovers  were  driving to California in an old VW bus.Dwayne  is  writing another note to his grandfather.George Bailey  was  visited by an angel named Clarence.The Hoovers  are  planning another road trip.I  am  happy to be here.You  were  talking in your sleep last night.Uncle Frank  was  reading a novel when the tornado struck.The Hoovers  were  disqualified.The game of hopscotch  was  invented by the Romans.The elephant  is  the only animal with four knees in each leg.The side door  is  broken.King William IVs nickname  was  Silly Billy.There  are  206 bones in the human body.Richard  was  once a motivational speaker.

William Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet - 1263 Words

Shakespeare is known for numerous literature achievements such as Romeo and Juliet, Hamlet, MacBeth and so on. However, he is also known for his short but witty sonnets. While Shakespeare was known for more romantic stylistic poems and plays, his sonnets attack conventional notions in a number of ways. Shakespeare takes the ideas and attitudes of other sonnets and twists them into his own which goes against the habitual descriptions. Two sonnets, in particular, Sonnet 130 and also Sonnet 138, are examples of how he mocks and attacks the conventions of relationships, women s beauty and also the conventionality of love in poetry itself. The conventional notions of beauty were expressed all throughout poetry during the Shakespearian†¦show more content†¦The last contradicting comparison that portrays women s beauty can be drawn out by the lines in Shakespeare s sonnet involving his mistresses cheeks: I have seen roses damask d, red and white, But no such roses see I in her c heeks. This line is in direct contraction to Griffin s fair lady: Her cheeks, red roses, such as seld have been (sonnet39). This is practically a word for word mockery of Griffin s sonnet about his women s flesh. Shakespeare takes the idea of the rose as a simile to the cheek and morphs his to telling of that his mistress cheeks have not the reddest color of rose in them resulting in a pale bleak face. The women who Shakespeare describes would never be sought upon or wished to be drawn out for readers because of the fact that it was not the conventional standards of poems describing beauty. Shakespeare takes the most common descriptions a sonnet gives and twists them into something that wouldn t be considered predictable and or accepted. The differing factors of this comparison is the fact that Shakespeare s objective in describing his fair lady was to completely go against the conventionality of describing a women s beauty in a poem. Along with the conventionality notions of beaut y within poetry, Shakespeare also attacks relationships. A basic definition of a relationship is described as a profoundly tender, passionateShow MoreRelatedWilliam Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet1287 Words   |  6 PagesLizzy Baginski English Composition 2 Mr. Spera March 10, 2015 Romeo and Juliet Research Paper The movie Romeo and Juliet is a modern classic film that took place in 1996. Overall this is a timeless story that everyone should go and watch. This movie has an intriguing plot line that tells the story of two feuding families, The Montagues and The Capulets, and how the children of these two different families fall in love. The two children overcome various obstacles such as hiding their chemistry fromRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet 966 Words   |  4 Pages Beauty Over Gold â€Å"Beauty provoketh thieves sooner than gold.--William Shakespeare, 1623. In his book As You Like It, William Shakespeare pointed out the supremacy of love rather than the want of gold and wealth. Truly, beauty is more important to thieves than wealth. Many of the thieves in this world would rather have an elegant woman than to obtain precious rubies. After all, what good is a prosperous man if he doesn’t have a charming woman? Two famous men grab my attention who didn’t fear forRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet Essay1024 Words   |  5 PagesRomeo and Juliet is a tragedy written by William Shakespeare early in his career about two young star-crossed lovers whose deaths ultimately reconcile their feuding families. It was among Shakespeare s most popular plays during his lifetime and, along with Hamlet, is one of his most frequently performed plays. Today, the title characters are regarded as archetypal young lovers. Romeo and Juliet belongs to a tradition of tragic romances stretching back to antiquity. The plot is based on an ItalianRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet1124 Words   |  5 PagesThe play Romeo and Juliet is a tragedy written by William Shakespeare early in his career about two young star-crossed lovers whose deaths ultimately reconcile their feuding families. It was among Shakespeare s most popular plays during his lifetime and, along with Hamlet, is one of his most frequently performed plays. Today, the title characters are regarded as archetypal young lovers. Romeo and Juliet belongs to a tradition of tragic romances stretching back to antiquity. Its plot is based onRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet861 Words   |  4 Pagesgreatly shown in the play Romeo and Juliet by William Shakespeare. It was love at first sight with Romeo Montague and Juliet Capulet. Meeting at a party and falling in love to get married without even spending quality time with each other. Romeo and Juliet couldn t tell there parents because the Capulets and Montagues are long term rivals. Both Romeo and Juliet had to find different ways and excuses to make this marriage work. A big problem was developed. Romeo kills Juliet s cousin and is banishedRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet1770 Words   |  8 Pagesof Romeo and Juliet. The story of two destined lovers who were killed by their own doing. But what if they weren t two destined lovers who got unlucky, but doomed partners that were never going to have a good-life to begin with.William Sha kespeare gives us a view of early signs of gang conflict in the early age of Verona, Italy. He gives us a perspective of the norms and customs of Italy during the Setting of William Shakespeare s most famous story. Romeo and Juliet, by William Shakespeare, givesRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet1616 Words   |  7 Pageslove can also cause some of life s most controversial battles. These battles could stem from lack of patience, disagreement of moral values, and in some cases, an absence of attraction overall. In Romeo and Juliet by William Shakespeare, the issues that drive Romeo Montague and Juliet Capulet s to each of their dreadful misfortunes are inevitable. When it comes to many of Shakespeare s plays, Aristotle s theory is used to describe them as tragedies. Romeo and Juliet is known by many as a tragedyRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet1264 Words   |  6 Pagestheater-going public the most important dramatist in English literature, Shakespeare oc cupies a well-known position in the world of talented authors. His canon contains thirty-seven plays, written in the late sixteenth and early seventeenth centuries. Additionally, throughout the years, they continue to sustain critical attention, with the majority of his works circling tragedies, one being Romeo and Juliet. William Shakespeare s Romeo and Juliet speaks to the timeless appeal of star-crossed lovers. Their loveRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet924 Words   |  4 PagesWilliam Shakespeare’s Romeo and Juliet is a tragedy that follows the so-called love of two teenagers. The two fall in love at a masked ball and have a secret marriage. Throughout the play, their actions show how ridiculous love is, and how it is a danger to anyone who become twisted in its choking grasp. However, in the death of the youth and survival of the elders, an alternative explanation for the tragic events may be found. Although Shakespeare seems to be mocking love throughout the play, itRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet1279 Words   |  6 Pagesour lives. The great, classic writers teach timeless, valuable life skills. Shakespeare was the greatest writer of all time. His writings mainly consisted of dramas and sonnets. Romeo and Juliet, as well as, A MIdsummer Night’s Dream were written about the same time period. He was able to inter relate everything that wrote. For example, the tale of Pyramus and Thisbe could possibly be an advertisement for Romeo and Juliet. The basic structure of the two dramas is the same; two forbidden lovers meet

Biography of Louis Pasteur, French Biologist and Chemist

Louis Pasteur (December 27, 1822–September 28, 1895) was a French biologist and chemist whose breakthrough discoveries into the causes and prevention of disease ushered in the modern era of medicine. Fast Facts: Louis Pasteur Known For: Discovered pasteurization, studies of anthrax, rabies, improved medical techniquesBorn: December 27, 1822 in Dole, FranceParents: Jean-Joseph Pasteur and Jeanne-Etiennette RoquiDied: September 28, 1895 in Paris, FranceEducation: Collà ¨ge Royal at Besancon (BA, 1842; BSc 1842), Ecole Normale Supà ©rieure (MSc, 1845; Ph.D. 1847)Spouse: Marie Laurent (1826–1910, m. May 29, 1849)Children: Jeanne (1850–1859), Jean Baptiste (1851–1908), Cà ©cile (1853–1866), Marie Louise (1858–1934),  Camille (1863–1865) Early Life Louis Pasteur was born December 27, 1822 in Dole, France, into a Catholic family. He was the third child and only son of  poorly educated tanner Jean-Joseph Pasteur and his wife Jeanne-Etiennette Roqui. He attended primary school when he was 9 years old, and at that time he didnt show any particular interest in the sciences. He was, however, quite a good artist. In 1839, he was accepted to the  Collà ¨ge Royal at Besancon, from which he graduated with both a BA and a BSc in 1842 with honors in physics, mathematics, Latin, and drawing, gaining. He later attended the prestigious Ecole Normale Supà ©rieure  to study physics and chemistry, specializing in crystals, and obtaining the French equivalents of an MSc (1845) and a Ph.D. (1847). He served briefly as a professor of physics at the Lycee in Dijon, and later became a professor of chemistry at the University of Strasbourg. Marriage and Family It was at the University of Strasbourg that Pasteur met Marie Laurent, the daughter of the universitys rector; she would become Louis secretary and writing assistant. The couple married on  May 29, 1849,  and had  five children: Jeanne (1850–1859), Jean Baptiste (1851–1908), Cà ©cile (1853–1866), Marie Louise (1858–1934), and Camille (1863–1865). Only two of his children survived to  adulthood: the other three  died of typhoid fever, perhaps leading to Pasteurs drive to save people from disease.   Accomplishments Over the course of his career, Pasteur conducted research that ushered in the modern era of medicine and science. Thanks to his discoveries, people could now live  longer and healthier lives. His early work  with the wine growers of France, in which he developed a way to pasteurize and kill germs as part of the fermentation process, meant that all kinds of liquids could now be safely brought to market—wine, milk, and even beer. He was even granted U.S. patent 135,245 for Improvement in Brewing Beer and Ale Pasteurization.   Additional accomplishments included his discovery of a cure for a certain disease that affected silkworms, which was a tremendous boon to the textile industry. He also found cures for chicken cholera, anthrax in sheep, and rabies in humans. The Pasteur Institute In 1857, Pasteur moved to Paris, where he took up a series of professorships. Personally, Pasteur lost three of his own children to typhoid during this period, and in 1868, he suffered a debilitating stroke, which left him partially paralyzed for the rest of his life. He opened the Pasteur Institute in 1888, with the stated purpose of the treatment of rabies and the study of virulent and contagious diseases. The Institute pioneered studies in microbiology, and held  the  first-ever class in the new discipline in 1889. Starting in 1891, Pasteur began to open other Institutes throughout Europe to advance his ideas. Today, there are  32 Pasteur institutes or hospitals in 29 countries throughout the world. The Germ Theory of Disease During Louis Pasteurs lifetime it was not easy for him to convince others of his ideas, which were controversial in their time but are considered absolutely correct today. Pasteur fought to convince surgeons that germs existed and that they were the cause of disease, not bad air, the prevailing theory up to that point. Furthermore, he insisted that germs could be spread via human contact and even medical instruments, and that killing germs through pasteurization and sterilization was imperative to preventing the spread of disease. In addition, Pasteur advanced the study of virology. His  work with rabies led him to realize that weak forms of disease  could be used as an immunization against stronger forms.   Famous Quotes Did you ever observe to whom the accidents happen? Chance favors only the prepared mind. Science knows no country, because knowledge belongs to humanity, and is the torch which illuminates the world. Controversy   A few historians disagree with the accepted wisdom regarding Pasteurs discoveries. At the centennial of the biologists death in 1995, a historian specializing in science, Gerald L. Geison  (1943–2001), published a book analyzing Pasteurs private notebooks, which had only been made public about a decade earlier. In The Private Science of Louis Pasteur, Geison asserted that Pasteur had given misleading accounts about many of his important discoveries. Still, other critics labeled him a fraud. Death Louis Pasteur continued to work at the Pasteur Institute until June 1895, when he retired because of his increasing illness. He died on September 28, 1895, after suffering multiple strokes. Legacy Pasteur was complicated: inconsistencies and misrepresentations identified by Geison in Pasteurs notebooks show that he was not just an experimenter, but a powerful combatant, orator, and writer, who did distort facts to sway opinions and promote himself and his causes. Nevertheless, his accomplishments were tremendous—in particular his anthrax and rabies studies, the importance of handwashing and sterilization in surgery, and most importantly, ushering in the era of the vaccine. These accomplishments continue to inspire and cure millions of people. Sources Berche, P. Louis Pasteur, from Crystals of Life to Vaccination. Clinical Microbiology and Infection 18 (2012): 1–6.Debrà ©, Patrice. Louis Pasteur. Trans. Forster, Elborg. Baltimore, Maryland: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1998.Geison, Gerald L. The Private Science of Louis Pasteur. Princeton, New Jersey: Princeton University Press, 1995.  Lanska, D. J. Pasteur, Louis. Encyclopedia of the Neurological Sciences (Second Edition). Eds. Aminoff, Michael J. and Robert B. Daroff. Oxford: Academic Press, 2014. 841–45.Ligon, B. Lee. Biography: Louis Pasteur: A Controversial Figure in a Debate on Scientific Ethics. Seminars in Pediatric Infectious Diseases 13.2 (2002): 134–41.Martinez-Palomo, Adolfo. The Science of Louis Pasteur: A Reconsideration. The Quarterly Review of Biology 76.1 (2001): 37–45.Tulchinsky, Theodore H. Chapter 6: Pasteur on Microbes and Infectious Diseases. Case Studies in Public Health. Ed. Tulchinsky, Theodore H.: Academic Press, 2018. 10 1–16.

The State Board Of Nursing - 860 Words

The experience I had at the State Board of nursing cases was very interesting. I was surprised there were so many nurses and other individuals who participate in the process of disciplining nurses. The entire process was very professional yet intimidating. I felt as though the language they used was very professional in a legal setting but very intimidating to me because I have never been in a legal setting before. I felt that the language used could be very confusing to someone who has never been in that situation. For instance, the first hearing, the nurse had violated her probation and the board of nursing wanted to pursue further disciplinary action. The original offense was the nurse was in trouble for working under the influence of Xanax. It affected her ability to perform her duties. She also tested positive for this substance. Due to the nurse not having a prescription for the medication, her license was being disciplined. In order to not violate her probation, the nurse was required to call the hotline once daily. The nurse was also subjected to random drug testing. Within the time of her probation, the nurse failed to call the hotline twice and also tested positive for medication she did not have a prescription for. With this case, I felt as though the nurse had a hard time understanding the legal language. She had to have some of the words explained to her. She may have benefited more from having a legal representative. I felt as though this nurse wasShow MoreRelatedThe Indiana State Board Of Nursing1272 Words   |  6 PagesThe Indiana State Board of Nursing is a professional licensing agency that is accountable for the regulation of nursing practice. The board looks over all nursing practices in Indiana to make sure they are safe and effective. The board has different administrative positions, set by the Indiana General Assembly, such as the governor of state, a state agency, state official and organization. ISBN has the power to issue or suspe nd nursing license in Indiana. Some typical duties of the ISBN are toRead MoreThe Idaho State Board Of Nursing1370 Words   |  6 Pagesof nursing it takes a very special, kind, caring, compassionate, and patient person to make a good nurse. Nurses today have very fast paced and busy working conditions. Looking towards the future, I know it is important to know and understand what is fully expected of me. The standard, regulations and expectations of Practical nurses today takes a very responsible and professional person. Idaho State Board of Nursing’s vision statement is the following â€Å"Advancing trust in Idaho’s nursing workforceRead MoreThe Arizona State Board Of Nursing1085 Words   |  5 Pages2015 the Arizona State Board of Nursing met for their second day of a two-day meeting. The board meetings are in the main office located in Phoenix, Arizona. Board meetings are held every two months to a set agenda. The meeting is open to the public, and is also broadcast via live web feed. The board will, at times, when necessary, hold an Executive Session to obtain legal advice regarding any of the agenda items. Heading the board meeting today was Mr. Randy Quinn, CRNA, the Board President and MrsRead MoreThe Arizona State Board Of Nursing931 Words   |  4 PagesThe meeting I attended was the Arizona State Board of Nursing via livestream on September 17, 2015. This meeting is open to the public to attend or watch online livestream which is what I did. The members of attendance were: Board President Randy C. Quinn, RN, MSN, CRNA, Board Vice President Carolyn Jo McCormies, RN, MS, FNP-BC, Board Secretary Terri Berrigan, LPN, C-AL, and Board Members Lori A. Gutierrez, BS, RN-C, DON-CLTC, CBN, Jana Machesky, LPN, Kathryn L. Busby, J.D., Dr. Kimberly A. PostRead MoreDelegation Of State Boards Of Nursing1377 Words   |  6 PagesDelegation and Supervision. The secret to effective delegation is both as simple and as complex as the words the National Council of State Boards of Nursing (NCSBN) uses to define delegation: Delegation is transferring to a competent individual the authority to perform selected tasks in a selected situation. The nurse retains the accountability for delegation. (Case, 2010). Reviewing the literature, I found several resources to help the register nurse (RN) to delegate with confidence (Yoder-WiseRead MoreA State And National Board Of Nursing1544 Words   |  7 PagesA. State and national Board of Nursing agencies are regulating agencies that oversee the granting of nursing licenses and renewal and approves nursing education programs. They are also responsible for the disciplinary actions on licenses for nurses that violate the nurse practice act. These regulating agencies strive to adhere to the protection of the public and ensuring safe practice procedures (OSBN, 2016). Professional Nursing Organizations, such as the Emergency Nursing Association (ENA),Read MoreNational Council Of State Board Of Nursing868 Words   |  4 PagesAccording to the website of the National Council of State Boards of Nursing it states, â€Å"Because nursing care poses a risk of harm to the public if practiced by professionals who are unprepared or incompetent, the state, through its police powers, is required to protect its citizens from harm.† This statement is very significant because it simply states the basis of why there is a State Board of Nursing, it is to regulate nursing practice. It is imperative that patients are protected from harm andRead MoreProfessional Meeting Summary: Arizona State Board of Nursing825 Words   |  3 PagesThe Arizona State Board of Nursing (AZBN) is an organization that protects the public by ensuring that all nurses holding a license or certificate are competent to practice safely. The board approves education programs and also r egulates the practice of nursing (Arizona State Board of Nursing, 2012). The board holds a meeting almost every month to discuss issues and rule on present cases. The purpose of this paper is to identify and discuss agenda items of the attended Arizona State Board of Nursing’sRead MoreThe State Board Of Nursing : Nursing Theories, And Historical Figures That Have Impacted The Nursing Profession1745 Words   |  7 PagesIn this paper we will explore many different things that effect and have contributed to the profession of nursing including but not limited to different agencies, nursing theories, and historical figures that have impacted the nursing profession. Discussion Within most professional careers one will find different organizations and agencies. However, each of these serves a different purpose to their respected profession. Regulatory agencies are not membership based and the primary function is toRead MoreMy Policy Change Will Be The Florida State Board Of Nursing1544 Words   |  7 PagesFlorida state board of nursing. Every aspect that pertains to the nursing, and overall healthcare is embedded into the board of nursing and that is why for these and other reasons which I will later discuss, I have chosen this organization. The Florida board of nursing plays an essential role in health care regulation as the board members and staff interact regularly with other nursing associations affiliated with state legislators, as well as the National Council of State Board of Nursing. The board

Purchasing Frederick Douglass Narrative Essay Topics

Purchasing Frederick Douglass Narrative Essay Topics Frederick Douglass Narrative Essay Topics: the Ultimate Convenience! Although slavery isn't legal in America, it's in some portions of the world. Bondage was merely the mean to obtain cash with the help of slaves. In the event the slave can read, it's not a slave anymore. The typical slave wouldn't have spoken to God in that fashion. This writing is regarded among the very best Antislavery article made by a fugitive slave together with an eloquent argument for human rights. This essay will underline the bodily and mental tactics used on slaves. Needless to say, when analyzing the story, one is to bear in mind time as soon as the narrative appeared. As a remarkable approach to compose a narrative. Citations and extracts from assorted sources have to be formatted properly. For argumentative essay samples click the hyperlink. Inside my opinion, the author's narrative is thought of as among the best productions in American literature. It cannot be an overview of the reading. Share the details Tell us when you want to get the paper than whenever your professor needs it. Your paper has to be carefully edited. After you have written your thesis, you are prepared to start working on the very first draft of your paper. Don't underestimate the last paper revision. Douglass identifies himself as a casualty of this kind of treatment because he's not mindful of his own age. He assumes that this custom is intended to break the natural bond of affection between mother and child. Typically about what happens as here you are going to love it ought to have a loyal pet. I spoke but a couple of moments, once I felt a level of freedom, and said what I desired with significant ease. He even starts to get hope at a better life later on. Freedom is an individual's inner feeling and its existence depends on the pivot of an individual's character. The Pain of Frederick Douglass Narrative Essay Topics Douglass, p. 30 Religion is a big part of the novel. Christianity also played an important function in Frederick Douglass's life, in addition to his autobiography. Throughout the narrative Douglass makes several essential points repeatedly. He took an extremely direct look at slavery whereas Jacobs wasn't even aware. If you use a minumum of one additional speech, you might focus on each Kennedy or Reagan in your essay. Douglass believed this selfish act was another reason why slavery ought to be abolished. Frederick also discussed the prospect of abolishing slavery turning into a goal with Lincoln. But What About Frederick Douglass Narrative Essay Topics? He received a couple of whippings himself in today. Douglass was born in Talbot County, Maryland, though he doesn't know the calendar year, since most slaves are not permitted to know their ages. Following this fight, he's never beaten again. The War Against Frederick Douglass Narrative Essay Topics Don't let yourself be tempted to submit work you didn't create 1. While we are an agency based in the USA of America, our services extend so far as in Australia. They have websites which offer direct contacts between writers and customers and let them discuss de tails and get the ideal result. Fountainhead press is just to compose a good example of the very best expert for global students. Each essay can help you ask a little bit of the life of frederick douglass. Incorporating components of your child write a head start seeking the reflective. Be certain to use your university's academic database to come across a couple of these to use as reference sources. Please don't utilize other internet sources to have suggestions for your essaythink for yourself! The cost of an essay is dependent upon the quantity of effort the writer has to exert. Rough draft 1 frederick douglass can help you desire. Make certain that you adhere to the necessary citation style.

Environmental Science for Growing Population- myassignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about theEnvironmental Science for Growing Population. Answer: Introduction According to the recent international statistics, the world has seen a considerable population growth rate of 1.12% in 2017 (World Bank, 2017). Particularly, in the United Arab Emirates, the population has been increasing steadily over the last two decades. Highest in the rank is Dubai which has recently observed an average growth rate of 5% to 7.5 %: one fastest growth rates in the world. Factors such as per capita income, social, or the age pyramid can affect the demographic change. As such, many demographic researchers in UAE believe that immigration mainly accelerates the population growth imbalance. Oil exploration saw a rapid change in the population growth rate pattern. It fostered economic development thereby encouraging more births. However, population growth has raised environmental concerns that need to be addressed. Effects of the growing population Air pollution Air pollution refers to the emission of harmful substances that reduce the air quality to the atmosphere either directly or indirectly. Increased population has seen increased demand for natural resources such as petroleum and natural gas which come from fossil fuels. UAE being one of the largest producers of oil and natural gas in the world, fossil fuels emission to the atmosphere is inevitable. When fossil fuels are burnt, they emit toxic substances and greenhouse gases. Additionally, increased human activities such as power plants construction increase the effluents to the air. Agricultural-based industries emit ammonia which one of the most hazardous gases. Also, manufacturing industries release carbon monoxide, organic compounds, chemicals, hydrocarbons and other chemicals that reduce the quality of air. Air pollution can cause harm to human beings as well as other living organisms. For instance, it causes respiratory and heart problems. Moreover, it causes global warming. Global warming refers to the rise in temperatures of the earth. Consequently, melting of polar ice which increases sea levels, and flooding of the coastal plains. Also, global warming causes climate change that subsequently leads to encroachment of desert-like conditions. Furthermore, when harmful gases like nitrogen oxide and sulfur are exposed to the atmosphere, moisture may combine with these pollutants resulting to acid rains. Thus, causing damage to the human skin, plants, and animals. Besides, air pollution leads to the depletion of the ozone layer. The ozone layer is responsible for protecting human beings from damaging UV rays. The presence of hydrochlorofluorocarbons makes the protective ozone layer thin, and the harmful rays can cause skin cancer. Water pollution Water pollution refers to the emission of harmful substances to water making it unsafe for human consumption as well as other living organisms consumption. Secondly, the major environmental issue affecting UAEs large population in towns is the unavailability of fresh water for consumption. Wastewater pollution in UAE is caused by fuel combustion and of petroleum products, transport activities and industrial activities. According to International Energy Agency, UAEs per-capita waste generation is one of the highest in the world (2015). Subsequently, the biodiversity and the ecosystem are affected negatively. As such, the government has taken initiatives to mitigate such issues and protect the environment. Manufacturing and its impact on human, environment, and energy The current dramatic population growth has seen a subsequent increase in industrialization in UAE. Especially the manufacturing industry. To a significant degree, this has revolutionized and fostered economic development. However, most of these sectors utilize fuels which burn to cause detrimental effects to the environment. For instance, increased industrialization leads to over-exploitation of natural resources, land degradation, overreliance water pollution, global warming and air pollution. Notably, these effects have been discussed in details in other sections. Land degradation and desertification. Besides water and air pollution, UAE also faces the problem of over-exploitation of natural resources. Population increase affects social order patterns as well as the typical consumption systems making drought and desertification more severe and unbearable. Similarly, increasing pressure on the available natural resources, urban encroachment along with the high utilization of fertilizers and pesticides contribute to soil deterioration. As a result, the UAE alongside other peninsula countries have come up with strategies to combat desertification and land degradation. Overfishing On the other hand, the increased population has led to overfishing. Notably, marine species such as fish have primarily dropped not only due to climatic change but also demographic growth. UAE has been over-relying on fish as the chief source of food making the citizens seek alternative sources of food. Invasive species The large population has led to increased commercial activities even engagement in illicit trade which threatens UAEs biodiversity. As a result, plants with the ability to withstand the high temperatures and high levels of salinity have been employed in the country to be applied in landscaping in large cities, cultivation of new forests whereas other species have been claimed as personal belongings. Foreign species have been noted in result to unfavorable consequences on wildlife and the environment. Notably, there exist many migratory wild animals such as sea turtles, bird of prey, dugongs, and sharks. Such species are exposed to imminent hazards that often threaten their existence. Huge energy cost of Desalination Abu Dhabi, a city in UAE which is recognized as one of the worlds superpowers regarding oil production, holds 94% and 90% of the countrys oil reserves and natural gas respectively (Caboun, 2017). However, the recent economic development that was accompanied by increase in energy demand threatens the oil reserves. The rise in energy demand and consumption has been attributed to the demographic pressures as well as the significant economic development. Additionally, significant subsidies offered in the energy market encourages over-consumption. Similarly, with the limited availability of fresh water for consumption, UAE government employs desalination of the salty sea water. A process that requires the huge investment of electricity or steam to treat the water. According to Caboun (2017), UAE possesses the third most abundant water desalination plant in the United States and Saudi Arabia. As a result, desalination costs are expected to increase by 5% annually due to the population growth. However, some desalination plants are combined with power plants to improve energy consumption efficiency. Desalination plants produce emissions making Dubai one of the largest carbon footprints in the world. Such facilities also generate heated sludge which pollutes water once it is pumped into the sea. A possible future oil and energy crisis Despite the fact that UAE holds one of the largest oil reserves in the world, it may fail to meet the annual increase in electricity demand of about 7% (Caboun, 2017). Further, Caboun (2017) argues that natural gas demand and consumption has surpassed the production rate and the gap is expected to widen. Whereas there might be the availability of enough resources to meet future demand for oil (International Energy Agency, 2015). UAE and other Middle East countries continue to face energy crisis due to over-dependence on natural gas for generation of electricity Discussion and Suggestion The numerous adverse effects of the growing population that have even led to the missing connection between people and energy need to be addressed. The first step to combating such problems is to identify the root their cause. As such a number, the government has to formulate and implement measures that could eliminate over-dependence on fossil fuels as the primary source of energy. For instance, spearheading projects that encourage the use of alternative sources (renewable sources) of energy such as solar energy, wind energy, geothermal and biomass. As a result, emissions from the burning of fossil fuels would considerably decrease thereby reducing air pollution, global warming, and water pollution. Additionally, energy efficient mechanisms can be employed in manufacturing industries for conserving the available energy reserves. Conclusion In conclusion, it is evident that population increase is inevitable and it will continue to pose significant dangers in the utilization of the available resources as well as environmental effects. However, if the suggested measures are implemented, then population growth would be of great benefit regarding nation building rather than posing challenges. References Caboun. (2017). Averting Crisis: Managing Energy Use in Abu Dhabi. Retrieved from https://www.carboun.com/energy/averting-crisis-managing-energy-use-in-abu-dhabi/ Government.ae. (2017, March). Environmental challenges - The Official Portal of the UAE Government. Retrieved from https://government.ae/en/information-and-services/environment-and-energy/environmental-challenges-in-the-uae International Energy Agency. (2015). OMR - OMR Public. Retrieved from https://www.iea.org/oilmarketreport/omrpublic/ World Bank. (2017). Population growth (annual %) | Data. Retrieved from https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SP.POP.GROW

Common Law Rules free essay sample

A breach of a contract is a failure to perform it. True A court may depart from a precedent if the precedent is no longer valid. TRUE A decision on a given issue by a court is not binding on an inferior court. False A defendant is a person against whom a lawsuit is brought. TRUE A federal statute regulates an employment practice. To resolve a dispute concerning the practice, Paula, a judge, will most likely apply the statute. A state constitution is supreme within the states borders. True A state law that conflicts with the U. S. Constitution will be deemed unconstitutional. TRUE A substantive law creates or defines legal rights and obligations. True As a judge, Jay applies common law rules. These rules develop from decisions of the courts in legal disputes. As a judge, Nina decides cases that involve principles of various sources of law. Common law is case law. Brians pick-up truck collides with Mirandas semi-trailer on a county highway. Weighing Brians liability for the collision, Rachel, a judge, reasons by analogy. To reason by analogy is to compare the facts in previous cases and apply the same rule of law. Civil law is concerned with disputes between persons and other persons and between citizens and their governments. Common law is a term for law that is common throughout the world. False Common law is a term for the laws that are familiar to most of us. False Common law is no longer a source of legal authority. FALSE Common law is the best and only source of legal authority. False Congress can only pass legislation that falls within the limits set up by the U. S. Constitution. True Constitutional law includes only the U. S. Constitution. FALSE Courts do not epart from precedents. False Courts often rely on the common law as a guide to interpreting legislation. True Criminal law focuses on duties that exist between persons. FALSE Damages is a remedy at law. True Deductive reasoning involves a main premise, a minor premise, and a conclusion. True Diana is a state court judge. In her court, as in most state courts, she may grant in a particular case equitable and legal remedies. Each st ate has its own constitution. True Gary is a state court judge. In his court, as in most state courts, he may grant equitable and legal remedies. Hawaii enacts a state law that violates the U. S. Constitution. This law can be enforced by NO ONE If a provision in the Florida state constitution conflicts with a provision in the U. S. Constitution the U. S. Constitution takes precedence. In a suit against Evan, Floyd obtains an injunction. This is an order to do or to refrain from doing a particular act. In a suit against Sandy, Tippy obtains damages. In the U. S. legal system, this remedy at law is normal. In an action against Elin, Frank obtains a remedy. This is the legal means to recover a right or to redress a wrong. In Ben v. City Car Dealership, a state supreme court held that a minor could cancel a contract for the sale of a car. Now a trial court in the same state is deciding Daphne v. Even Steven Auto Deals, Inc. , a case with similar facts. Under the doctrine of stare decisis, the trial court is likely to allow the minor to cancel the contract. In Export Co. v. Imports, Inc. , there is no precedent on which the court can base a decision. The court can consider, among other things, public policy or social values. In most states, the courts no longer grant equitable remedies. FALSE In most states, the courts no longer grant legal remedies. FALSE In Sales Distribution Corp. v. Consumer Products Co. , the court decides that a precedent is incorrect or inapplicable. The court may rule contrary to the precedent. Jill is an appellate court judge. In this capacity, Jill establishes a rule of law. Under the doctrine of stare decisis, the principle must be adhered to by that court and courts of lower rank. John is a judge. The function of John and other judges is to interpret and apply the laws. Julius is a judge. How the Julius and the judges in other courts interpret a particular statute determines how that statute will be applied. Kurt is a judge hearing the case of Local Co. v. Macro Corp. Applying the relevant rule of law to the facts of the case requires Kurt to find previously decided cases that, in relation to the case under consideration, are as similar as possible. Law is a body of enforceable rules governing relationships among individuals and between individuals and their society. True Leona enters into a contract with Munchie Bakery to cater a sales conference. When the conference is postponed indefinitely, Leona asks a court to cancel the contract. This request involves an equitable remedy. Maggie and Nate enter into a contract for the sale of car, but Nate later refuses to deliver the goods. Maggie asks a court to order Nate to perform as promised. Ordering a party to perform what was promised is an equitable remedy. MaxiMart, Inc. , is a discount retailer. MaxiMarts customer service employees are on strike. Sixty of the workers block the entrances to one of MaxiMarts stores. To get them away from the doors, MaxiMart should seek an injunction. Most state trial court decisions are not published. True No state has adopted the Uniform Commercial Code in its entirety. False Quinn is a state court judge. In the case of Royal Banners, Inc. v. Superior Flags Co. , Quinn establishes a logical relationship by comparing the facts in the case to the facts in other cases and, to the extent the facts are similar, applies the same rule. This is reasoning by analogy. Remedies in equity include injunctions and decrees of specific performance. True Rules and regulations adopted by federal administrative agencies are compiled in the Code of Federal Regulations. True State agency regulations take precedence over conflicting federal agency regulations. FALSE Statutory law does not include county ordinances. False The federal government and the state governments constitute the U. S. legal system. This system is based on the legal system of England The Federal Trade Commission is a government agency that issues rules, orders, and decisions. The Georgia state legislature enacts statutes. The Jackson County Board and the Peach City Council enacts ordinances. Administrative law includes the rules, orders, and decisions of the Federal Trade Commission. The legislature of the state of Mississippi enacts a new statute that sets standards for the liability of businesses selling defective products. This statute applies ONLY IN MISSISSIPPI. Whether a law is constitutional depends on its source. FALSE The Montana Supreme Court decides the case of National Co. v. Overseas Corp. Of nine justices, six believe the judgment should be in Nationals favor. Justice Peel, one of the six, writes a separate opinion. The four justices who believe the judgment should be in Overseass favor join in a third separate opinion. Refer to Fact Pattern 1-1A. The opinion joined by the four justices who favor Overseas is known as a dissenting opinion. The River City Council, the Santa Clara County Board, the Texas state legislature, and the U. S. Congress enact laws. These laws constitute statutory law. The Securities Exchange Commission is an administrative agency. The chief purpose of such agencies is to perform specific government functions. The South Carolina Supreme Court decides the case of Toy Co. v. Umbrella Corp. The court issues an opinion that does not indicate which justice authored it. This opinion is a per curiam opinion. The stability and predictability of the law is essential to business activities. True The title of a case appears as Duck Down Corp. v. Egret Feathers Co. The party in whose favor the case was decided could be either party The U. S. Congress enacts a new federal statute that imposes liability on businesses emitting significant amounts of a certain pollutant into the environment. This statute applies to all of the states. The U. S. Congress enacts a new federal statute that sets different standards for the liability of businesses selling defective products.