Convection Currents Essay

There ar many polar reasons why the earths crust is moving. Some for example ar the friction between two plates causing major earthquakes. Sometimes when this plates ar pushed together they form f honest-to-goodness mountains or ridges. Today we know that the continents are gradually moving apart. Therefore the there is raw(a) rocks created in between those areas. New vol sackoes are created and new rocks are formed.Plate tectonics take on scientists to know about the earths centre. The oceanic plate slides under(a) the Continental plate because it is heavier. Once it goes under the continental plate it melts into the asthenosphere. The Richter outgo is a scale that scientists use to measure the magnitude of an earthquake. It depose publish us how much the earths crust has moved (how herculean effecting the surface). A shift along a fault on the continental crust could also cause earthquakes.Teacher copy The earths crust I s made up of sections called plates. These section s float on the unruffled mantle and slowly move around. The movement of the plates is caused by convection currents. A convection current is how a liquid moves when it is heated. Hot liquid rises up and pushes the air-cooled liquid out of the way. In the mantle, this is happening all the time. As the liquid rock moves, it can push the continents on the plates In this diagram you can see the convection currents in the mantle and the directionIn the middle of the ocean, new rock is formed when hot rock from the mantle rises up. At the edges of ocean, honest-to-goodness crust is destroyed when it stinks down under the continent an melts again. In this diagram, you can see new crust forming at the mid-ocean ridge and pushing the old crust towards the continent.